Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has established an Office of AI within his Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet to oversee Australia’s approach to artificial intelligence.

The initiative, announced in a major speech, emphasizes a whole-of-government strategy to harness AI’s potential for productivity while addressing risks like job displacement, data centre challenges, and national security threats.

The office will coordinate with key ministers including Industry Minister Tim Ayres and Science Minister Andrew Charlton to develop national standards.

Albanese highlighted the need for consistent regulations to protect Australians from AI’s risks, citing concerns about disinformation and extremist use of the technology.

The 2026 National Defence Strategy identifies AI as a major disruptor, prompting collaboration with Five Eyes partners to create a unified national framework.

While acknowledging past sector-specific approaches, Albanese stressed the importance of coordinated policies, drawing parallels to past tech advancements like aviation and genetics.Critics, including former industry minister Ed Husic, urge caution on data centre expansion, warning of land shortages for housing.The ALP’s upcoming conference will address AI’s impact on jobs, with Labor pledging to support workers displaced by automation.