Tens of thousands of people fleeing violence in Burkina Faso, Niger, and Nigeria have arrived in northern Benin, creating a humanitarian crisis that strains the community-based reception model in Cotonou.

The influx, which has surged since January-February 2026, is overwhelming local resources, with families hosting refugees and health centers struggling to meet demand.

Abdoulaye Bouakou Gakpe, a Fulani community leader in Kandi, notes the sharp increase in arrivals, highlighting the challenges faced by both host communities and infrastructure.This crisis underscores the broader regional tensions as Sahel countries grapple with conflict, climate change, and economic instability.

The situation demands coordinated international support to ensure sustainable solutions for displaced populations while protecting local communities from overburdening.