The article critiques Canada's federal equalization program, which aims to provide comparable services across provinces but has become outdated and inefficient.
It highlights how the program, designed to balance fiscal capacities, has developed distortions such as paying provinces like Ontario despite their above-average fiscal capacity.
The author argues that the current system creates perverse incentives, such as artificially low electricity prices, and calls for reforms like capping cost growth, eliminating adjustment payments, and re-evaluating revenue calculations.Potential savings of billions could be redirected to reduce deficits or lower taxes.
The piece emphasizes the need for Ottawa to overhaul the program without provincial consent, leveraging constitutional flexibility to create a fairer, more cost-effective system that encourages economic growth while addressing regional disparities.
Original title: Why Ottawa needs to upend equalization
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