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The Morning Glory Cloud: A Spectacular Atmospheric Phenomenon in Australia
Photo: Moss and Fog
2026-07-09 21:15   Environment   12

The Morning Glory Cloud: A Spectacular Atmospheric Phenomenon in Australia

The Morning Glory cloud is a rare atmospheric phenomenon that occurs in the southern Gulf of Carpentaria, northern Queensland, Australia.This roll cloud can stretch up to 1,000 kilometers in length, reach heights of one to two kilometers, and move at speeds of 60 km/h.

It forms due to unique geographical conditions where sea breezes collide over Cape York Peninsula, creating a humid air mass that rises and condenses at dawn.The cloud appears as a smooth, rolling wave across the horizon, visible only during specific times of the year (late September to early November).

Locals in Burketown, known as the self-declared capital of the Morning Glory, use signs like frosted fridges and curling café tables to predict its arrival.Pilots and glider enthusiasts have embraced this phenomenon, with historic events like Russell White and Rob Thompson riding the cloud in 1989.The cloud’s scientific significance lies in its classification as a soliton, a solitary wave that maintains its shape and speed, similar to tsunamis.While the cloud is a natural wonder, its fleeting existence and remote location make it a unique spectacle for those who witness it.

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