The Canadian Federation of Independent Business (CFIB) released an annual report grading provinces and the federal government on their handling of internal trade barriers.While some provinces received marks for prioritizing these barriers, the report emphasizes the need for stronger action to reduce economic costs.

The study highlights that trade restrictions between provinces create significant financial burdens, with estimates suggesting they cost Canadians between $4,000 and $8,000 annually.

Examples include registration fees for businesses expanding across provinces, non-recognized credentials for workers, and redundant food inspections at provincial borders.

Despite increased attention to these issues, the report criticizes the lack of tangible progress, urging stricter measures to align with existing free-trade agreements from 1995 and 2017.

Economic experts argue that removing barriers would boost competition, lower prices, and benefit both consumers and domestic companies seeking expanded markets.However, provincial protectionism remains a challenge, as some regulators defend local interests despite the economic costs.