The article explores how Kenyan politicians are exploiting economic desperation by hiring armed youth, known as 'goons,' to suppress political dissent and intimidate opponents ahead of crucial elections.These thugs, paid as little as $4 per day, are used to disrupt rallies, attack civil rights groups, and enforce political agendas.Police often turn a blind eye, enabling this system of coercion.A study by Odipo Dev reveals the pay rates, with local councillors paying KSh500 and MPs up to KSh1,000.
Former goons like Marius, who lost teeth in violent clashes, highlight the grim realities of this system, driven by poverty and lack of opportunities.Analysts note that politicians on all sides exploit this 'goon culture' due to a policing gap, risking free and fair elections.
The article also touches on the broader economic challenges, with 800,000 youth entering the job market annually but only 100,000 formal jobs available.Despite the risks, some goons see it as a means to survive, though they face moral dilemmas and personal sacrifices.The piece underscores the deepening political violence and its implications for Kenya's democratic processes.
Original title: Kenya’s shadow army: How cheap thugs became a political necessity
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